Women are the backbone of Somali society, playing an essential role in nurturing families, sustaining livelihoods, contributing to community development, and promoting peace. During Somalia’s prolonged civil war and periods of instability, women assumed even greater responsibilities. As many men were killed, displaced, or directly involved in conflict, women stepped forward as breadwinners, taking full responsibility for sustaining their families. Through small-scale businesses, such as selling food, clothing, and household goods, they ensured their households survived. Their resilience and economic contributions not only saved individual families but also helped stabilize communities and local economies during times of crisis. […]